Basic troubleshooting methods for high and low temperature test chambers:
1、 High and low temperature testing equipment. In high temperature testing, if the temperature change does not reach the test temperature value, the electrical system can be checked and the faults can be eliminated one by one. If the temperature rises slowly, you need to check the air circulation system to see if the regulating baffle of the air circulation is open normally. Otherwise, check the motor of the air circulation
Is the operation normal. If the temperature overshoot is severe, it is necessary to adjust the PID setting parameters. If the temperature rises directly and is protected against overheating, the controller will malfunction and the control instrument must be replaced.
2、 When the high and low temperature test equipment suddenly malfunctions during the test operation, the corresponding fault display prompt and audible alarm prompt will appear on the control instrument. The operator can quickly identify which type of fault it belongs to by referring to the troubleshooting chapter in the operation and use of the equipment, and then ask professional personnel to quickly troubleshoot it to ensure the normal progress of the experiment. Other environmental testing equipment may experience other phenomena during use, so it is necessary to analyze and eliminate them specifically. Regular maintenance and upkeep of environmental testing equipment, regular cleaning of the condenser in the refrigeration system, lubrication of moving parts according to the instructions, and regular maintenance and inspection of the electrical control system are essential tasks
3、 If the low temperature of the high and low temperature testing instrument cannot meet the test indicators, then you need to observe the temperature changes, whether the temperature drops very slowly or there is a trend of temperature recovery after reaching a certain value. The former needs to check whether the working chamber is dried before conducting the low temperature test, so that the working chamber can be kept dry before putting the test sample into the working chamber for further testing. If there are too many test samples placed in the working chamber, which prevent the air in the working chamber from fully circulating, after ruling out the above reasons, you need to consider whether it is a fault in the refrigeration system. In this case, you need to hire professional personnel from the Lab Companion manufacturer for maintenance. The latter phenomenon is caused by poor usage environment of the equipment. The temperature and location of the equipment placement (distance between the box and the wall) must meet the requirements (as specified in the equipment operation instructions).
At present, the company's main products include: high and low temperature test chambers, rapid temperature change test chambers, constant temperature and humidity test chambers, and high and low temperature impact test chambers.
User selection environment test box must read
1、 Equipment selection criteria
There is currently no exact number of natural environmental factors and induced environmental factors that exist on the surface of the Earth and in the atmosphere, among which there are no less than a dozen factors that have a significant impact on the use and lifespan of engineering products (equipment). Engineers engaged in the study of environmental conditions for engineering products have compiled and summarized the environmental conditions that exist in nature and are induced by human activities into a series of testing standards and specifications to guide the environmental and reliability testing of engineering products. For example, GJB150- the National Military Standard of the People's Republic of China for Environmental Testing of Military Equipment, and GB2423- the National Standard of the People's Republic of China for Environmental Testing of Electrical and Electronic Products, which guides environmental testing of electrical and electronic products. Therefore, the main basis for selecting environmental and reliability testing equipment is the testing specifications and standards of engineering products.
Secondly, in order to standardize the tolerance of environmental testing conditions in experimental equipment and ensure the control accuracy of environmental parameters, national technical supervision agencies and various industrial departments have also formulated a series of calibration regulations for environmental testing equipment and detection instruments. Such as the national standard GB5170 of the People's Republic of China "Basic Parameter Calibration Method for Environmental Testing Equipment of Electrical and Electronic Products", and JJG190-89 "Trial Calibration Regulations for Electric Vibration Test Stand System" issued and implemented by the State Administration of Technical Supervision. These verification regulations are also an important basis for selecting environmental and reliability testing equipment. Testing equipment that does not meet the requirements of these verification regulations is not allowed to be put into use.
2、 Basic principles for equipment selection
The selection of environmental and reliability testing equipment should follow the following five basic principles:
1. Reproducibility of environmental conditions
It is impossible to fully and accurately reproduce the environmental conditions that exist in nature in the laboratory. However, within a certain tolerance range, people can accurately and approximately simulate the external environmental conditions that engineering products undergo during use, storage, transportation, and other processes. This passage can be summarized in engineering language as follows: "The environmental conditions (including platform environment) created by the testing equipment around the tested product should meet the requirements of the environmental conditions and their tolerances specified in the product testing specifications. The temperature box used for military product testing should not only meet the requirements of the national military standards GJB150.3-86 and GJB150.4-86 for different uniformity and temperature control accuracy. Only in this way can the reproducibility of environmental conditions be ensured in environmental testing.
2. Repeatability of environmental conditions
An environmental testing equipment may be used for multiple tests of the same type of product, and a tested engineering product may also be tested in different environmental testing equipment. In order to ensure the comparability of test results obtained for the same product under the same environmental testing conditions specified in the testing specifications, it is necessary to require the environmental conditions provided by the environmental testing equipment to be reproducible. This means that the stress levels (such as thermal stress, vibration stress, electrical stress, etc.) applied by environmental testing equipment to the tested product are consistent with the requirements of the same testing specification.
The repeatability of environmental conditions provided by environmental testing equipment is guaranteed by the national metrological verification department after passing the verification according to the verification regulations formulated by the national technical supervision agency. Therefore, it is necessary to require environmental testing equipment to meet the requirements of various technical indicators and accuracy indicators in the calibration regulations, and to not exceed the time limit specified in the calibration cycle in terms of usage time. If a very common electric vibration table is used, in addition to meeting technical indicators such as excitation force, frequency range, and load capacity, it must also meet the requirements of precision indicators such as lateral vibration ratio, table acceleration uniformity, and harmonic distortion specified in the calibration regulations. Moreover, the service life after each calibration is two years, and after two years, it must be re calibrated and qualified before being put into use.
3. Measurability of environmental condition parameters
The environmental conditions provided by any environmental testing equipment must be observable and controllable. This is not only to limit the environmental parameters within a certain tolerance range and ensure the reproducibility and repeatability of the test conditions, but also necessary for the safety of product testing, in order to prevent damage to the tested product caused by uncontrolled environmental conditions and unnecessary losses. At present, various experimental standards generally require that the accuracy of parameter testing should not be less than one-third of the allowable error under experimental conditions.
4. Exclusion of environmental testing conditions
Every time an environmental or reliability test is conducted, there are strict regulations on the category, magnitude, and tolerance of environmental factors, and non test required environmental factors are excluded from penetrating into it, in order to provide a definite basis for judging and analyzing product failure and fault modes during or after the test. Therefore, it is required that environmental testing equipment not only provide the specified environmental conditions, but also not allow any other environmental stress interference to be added to the tested product. As defined in the verification regulations for electric vibration tables, the table leakage magnetic flux, acceleration signal-to-noise ratio, and total root mean square value ratio of in band and out of band acceleration. The accuracy indicators such as random signal verification and harmonic distortion are all established as verification items to ensure the uniqueness of environmental testing conditions.
5. Safety and reliability of experimental equipment
Environmental testing, especially reliability testing, has a long testing cycle and sometimes targets high-value military products. During the testing process, testing personnel often need to operate, inspect or test around the site. Therefore, it is required that environmental testing equipment must have the characteristics of safe operation, convenient operation, reliable use, and long working life to ensure the normal progress of the testing itself. The various protection, alarm measures, and safety interlock devices of the testing equipment should be complete and reliable to ensure the safety and reliability of the testing personnel, the tested products, and the testing equipment itself.
3、 Selection of Temperature and Humidity Chamber
1. Selection of Capacity
When placing the test product (components, assemblies, parts or whole machine) into a climate chamber for testing, in order to ensure that the atmosphere around the test product can meet the environmental testing conditions specified in the test specifications, the working dimensions of the climate chamber and the overall dimensions of the test product should follow the following regulations:
a) The volume of the tested product (W × D × H) shall not exceed (20-35)% of the effective working space of the test chamber (20% is recommended). For products that generate heat during testing, it is recommended to use no more than 10%.
b) The ratio of the windward cross-sectional area of the tested product to the total area of the test chamber on that section shall not exceed (35-50)% (35% is recommended).
c) The distance between the outer surface of the tested product and the wall of the test chamber should be kept at least 100-150mm (recommended 150mm).
The above three provisions are actually interdependent and unified. Taking a 1 cubic meter cube box as an example, an area ratio of 1: (0.35-0.5) is equivalent to a volume ratio of 1: (0.207-0.354). A distance of 100-150mm from the box wall is equivalent to a volume ratio of 1: (0.343-0.512).
In summary, the working chamber volume of the climate environment test chamber should be at least 3-5 times the external volume of the tested product. The reasons for making such regulations are as follows:
After the test piece is placed in the box, it occupies the smooth channel, and narrowing the channel will lead to an increase in airflow velocity. Accelerate the heat exchange between the airflow and the test piece. This is inconsistent with the reproduction of environmental conditions, as relevant standards stipulate that the air flow velocity around the test specimen in the test chamber should not exceed 1.7m/s for temperature environmental tests, in order to prevent the test specimen and the surrounding atmosphere from generating heat conduction that is not in line with reality. When unloaded, the average wind speed inside the test chamber is 0.6-0.8m/s, not exceeding 1m/s. When the space and area ratio specified in points a) and b) are met, the wind speed in the flow field may increase by (50-100)%, with an average maximum wind speed of (1-1.7) m/s. Meet the requirements specified in the standards. If the volume or windward cross-sectional area of the test piece is increased without restrictions during the experiment, the actual airflow speed during the test will exceed the maximum wind speed specified in the test standard, and the validity of the test results will be questioned.
The accuracy indicators of environmental parameters in the working chamber of the climate chamber, such as temperature, humidity, salt spray settling rate, etc., are all measured under no-load conditions. Once the test piece is placed, it will have an impact on the uniformity of the environmental parameters in the working chamber of the test chamber. The larger the space occupied by the test piece, the more severe this impact will be. Experimental data shows that the temperature difference between the windward and leeward sides in the flow field can reach 3-8 ℃, and in severe cases, it can be as high as 10 ℃ or more. Therefore, it is necessary to meet the requirements of a] and b] as much as possible to ensure the uniformity of environmental parameters around the tested product.
According to the principle of heat conduction, the temperature of the airflow near the box wall is usually 2-3 ℃ different from the temperature at the center of the flow field, and may even reach 5 ℃ at the upper and lower limits of high and low temperatures. The temperature of the box wall differs from the temperature of the flow field near the box wall by 2-3 ℃ (depending on the structure and material of the box wall). The greater the difference between the test temperature and the external atmospheric environment, the greater the temperature difference. Therefore, the space within a distance of 100-150mm from the box wall is unusable.
2. Selection of temperature range
At present, the range of temperature test chambers abroad is generally -73 to+177 ℃, or -70 to+180 ℃. Most domestic manufacturers generally operate at -80 to+130 ℃, -60 to+130 ℃, -40 to+130 ℃, and there are also high temperatures up to 150 ℃. These temperature ranges can usually meet the temperature testing needs of the vast majority of military and civilian products in China. Unless there are special requirements, such as products installed near heat sources such as engines, the upper temperature limit should not be blindly increased. Because the higher the upper limit temperature, the greater the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the box, and the poorer the uniformity of the flow field inside the box. The smaller the available studio size. On the other hand, the higher the upper limit temperature value, the higher the heat resistance requirements for insulation materials (such as glass wool) in the interlayer of the box wall. The higher the requirement for the sealing of the box, the higher the production cost of the box.
3. Selection of humidity range
The humidity indicators given by domestic and foreign environmental test chambers are mostly 20-98% RH or 30-98% RH. If the humid heat test chamber does not have a dehumidification system, the humidity range is 60-98%. This type of test chamber can only perform high humidity tests, but its price is much lower. It is worth noting that the corresponding temperature range or minimum dew point temperature should be indicated after the humidity index. Because relative humidity is directly related to temperature, for the same absolute humidity, the higher the temperature, the lower the relative humidity. For example, if the absolute humidity is 5g/Kg (referring to 5g of water vapor in 1kg of dry air), when the temperature is 29 ℃, the relative humidity is 20% RH, and when the temperature is 6 ℃, the relative humidity is 90% RH. When the temperature drops below 4 ℃ and the relative humidity exceeds 100%, condensation will occur inside the box.
To achieve high temperature and high humidity, simply spray steam or atomized water droplets into the air of the box for humidification. Low temperature and humidity are relatively difficult to control because the absolute humidity at this time is very low, sometimes much lower than the absolute humidity in the atmosphere. It is necessary to dehumidify the air flowing inside the box to make it dry. At present, the vast majority of temperature and humidity chambers both domestically and internationally adopt the principle of refrigeration and dehumidification, which involves adding a set of refrigeration light pipes to the air conditioning room of the chamber. When humid air passes through a cold pipe, its relative humidity will reach 100% RH, as the air saturates and condenses on the light pipe, making the air drier. This dehumidification method theoretically can reach dew point temperatures below zero degrees, but when the surface temperature of the cold spot reaches 0 ℃, the water droplets condensed on the surface of the light pipe will freeze, affecting the heat exchange on the surface of the light pipe and reducing the dehumidification capacity. Also, because the box cannot be completely sealed, humid air from the atmosphere will seep into the box, causing the dew point temperature to rise. On the other hand, the moist air flowing between the light tubes only reaches saturation at the moment of contact with the light tubes (cold spots) and releases water vapor, so this dehumidification method is difficult to keep the dew point temperature inside the box below 0 ℃. The actual minimum dew point temperature achieved is 5-7 ℃. A dew point temperature of 5 ℃ is equivalent to an absolute moisture content of 0.0055g/Kg, corresponding to a relative humidity of 20% RH at a temperature of 30 ℃. If a temperature of 20 ℃ and a relative humidity of 20% RH are required, with a dew point temperature of -3 ℃, it is difficult to use refrigeration for dehumidification, and an air drying system must be selected to achieve it.
4. Selection of control mode
There are two types of temperature and humidity test chambers: constant test chamber and alternating test chamber.
The ordinary high and low temperature test chamber generally refers to a constant high and low temperature test chamber, which is controlled by setting a target temperature and has the ability to automatically maintain a constant temperature to the target temperature point. The control method of the constant temperature and humidity test chamber is also similar, setting a target temperature and humidity point, and the test chamber has the ability to automatically maintain a constant temperature to the target temperature and humidity point. The high and low temperature alternating test chamber has one or more programs for setting high and low temperature changes and cycles. The test chamber has the ability to complete the test process according to the preset curve, and can accurately control the heating and cooling rates within the maximum heating and cooling rate capability range, that is, the heating and cooling rates can be controlled according to the slope of the set curve. Similarly, the high and low temperature alternating humidity test chamber also has preset temperature and humidity curves, and the ability to control them according to the preset. Of course, alternating test chambers have the function of constant test chambers, but the manufacturing cost of alternating test chambers is relatively high because they need to be equipped with curve automatic recording devices, program controllers, and solve problems such as turning on the refrigeration machine when the temperature in the working room is high. Therefore, the price of alternating test chambers is generally more than 20% higher than that of constant test chambers. Therefore, we should take the need for experimental methods as the starting point and choose a constant test chamber or an alternating test chamber.
5. Selection of variable temperature rate
Ordinary high and low temperature test chambers do not have a cooling rate indicator, and the time from the ambient temperature to the nominal lowest temperature is generally 90-120 minutes. The high and low temperature alternating test chamber, as well as the high and low temperature alternating wet heat test chamber, both have temperature change speed requirements. The temperature change speed is generally required to be 1 ℃/min, and the speed can be adjusted within this speed range. The rapid temperature change test chamber has a fast temperature change rate, with heating and cooling rates ranging from 3 ℃/min to 15 ℃/min. In certain temperature ranges, the heating and cooling rates can even reach over 30 ℃/min.
The temperature range of various specifications and speeds of rapid temperature change test chambers is generally the same, that is, -60 to+130 ℃. However, the temperature range for assessing the cooling rate is not the same. According to different test requirements, the temperature range of rapid temperature change test chambers is -55 to+80 ℃, while others are -40 to+80 ℃.
There are two methods for determining the temperature change rate of the rapid temperature change test chamber: one is the average temperature rise and fall rate throughout the entire process, and the other is the linear temperature rise and fall rate (actually the average speed every 5 minutes). The average speed throughout the entire process refers to the ratio of the difference between the highest and lowest temperatures within the temperature range of the test chamber to the time. At present, the technical parameters of temperature change rate provided by various environmental testing equipment manufacturers abroad refer to the average rate throughout the entire process. The linear temperature rise and fall rate refers to the guaranteed temperature change rate within any 5-minute time period. In fact, for the rapid temperature change test chamber, the most difficult and critical stage to ensure the linear temperature rise and fall speed is the cooling rate that the test chamber can achieve during the last 5 minutes of the cooling period. From a certain perspective, the linear heating and cooling speed (average speed every 5 minutes) is more scientific. Therefore, it is best for the experimental equipment to have two parameters: the average temperature rise and fall speed throughout the entire process and the linear temperature rise and fall speed (average speed every 5 minutes). Generally speaking, the linear heating and cooling speed (average speed every 5 minutes) is half of the average heating and cooling speed throughout the entire process.
6. Wind speed
According to relevant standards, the wind speed inside the temperature and humidity chamber during environmental testing should be less than 1.7m/s. For the test itself, the lower the wind speed, the better. If the wind speed is too high, it will accelerate the heat exchange between the surface of the test piece and the airflow inside the chamber, which is not conducive to the authenticity of the test. But in order to ensure uniformity within the testing chamber, it is necessary to have circulating air inside the testing chamber. However, for rapid temperature change test chambers and comprehensive environmental test chambers with multiple factors such as temperature, humidity, and vibration, in order to pursue the rate of temperature change, it is necessary to accelerate the flow velocity of the circulating airflow inside the chamber, usually at a speed of 2-3m/s. Therefore, the wind speed limit varies for different usage purposes.
7. Temperature fluctuation
Temperature fluctuation is a relatively easy parameter to implement, and most test chambers produced by environmental testing equipment manufacturers can actually control temperature fluctuations within a range of ± 0.3 ℃.
8. Uniformity of temperature field
In order to simulate the actual environmental conditions that products experience in nature more accurately, it is necessary to ensure that the surrounding area of the tested product is under the same temperature environment conditions during environmental testing. Therefore, it is necessary to limit the temperature gradient and temperature fluctuation inside the test chamber. In the General Principles of Environmental Test Methods for Military Equipment (GJB150.1-86) of the National Military Standard, it is clearly stipulated that "the temperature of the measurement system near the test sample should be within ± 2 ℃ of the test temperature, and its temperature should not exceed 1 ℃/m or the total maximum value should be 2.2 ℃ (when the test sample is not working).
9. Precision control of humidity
The humidity measurement in the environmental testing chamber mostly adopts the dry wet bulb method. The manufacturing standard GB10586 for environmental testing equipment requires that the relative humidity deviation should be within ± 23% RH. To meet the requirements of humidity control accuracy, the temperature control accuracy of the humidity test chamber is relatively high, and the temperature fluctuation is generally less than ± 0.2 ℃. Otherwise, it will be difficult to meet the requirements for humidity control accuracy.
10. Cooling method selection
If the test chamber is equipped with a refrigeration system, the refrigeration system needs to be cooled. There are two forms of test chambers: air-cooled and water-cooled.
Forced air cooling
Water-cooling
Working conditions
The equipment is easy to install, only need to power on.
The ambient temperature should be lower than 28℃. If the ambient temperature is higher than 28℃, it has a certain impact on the refrigeration effect (preferably with air conditioning), the circulating cooling water system should be configured.
Heat exchange effect
Poor (relative to the water-cooling mode)
Stable, good
Noise
Large (relative to the water-cooling mode)
Less
The walk-in high and low temperature (humid and hot) laboratory also needs maintenance
Reminder: Remember to maintain the walk-in high and low temperature (humid and hot) laboratory as well!
1. The temperature and humidity testing system of the walk-in high and low temperature (humid and hot) laboratory must be operated and maintained by a dedicated person. Strictly follow the operating procedures of the system and avoid others from operating the system illegally.
2. Long term shutdown of the walk-in high and low temperature (humid and hot) laboratory can affect the effective service life of the system. Therefore, the system should be turned on and operated at least once every 10 days; Do not repeatedly stop the system in a short period of time. The number of starts per hour should be less than 5 times, and the time interval between each start stop should not be less than 3 times; Do not open the door of the walk-in temperature and humidity testing system at low temperatures to prevent damage to the door sealing tape.
3. A system usage file should be established to facilitate system maintenance and repair. The use of archives should record the start and end time (date) of each system operation, the type of experiment, and the ambient temperature; When the system malfunctions, provide a detailed description of the fault phenomenon as much as possible; The maintenance and repair of the system should also be recorded in as much detail as possible.
4. Conduct a monthly main power switch (leakage circuit breaker) operation test to ensure that the switch is used as a leakage protector while meeting the load capacity. The specific steps are as follows: first, please confirm that the main power switch is turned to "ON", which means the system is powered on, and then press the test button. If the switch lever of the residual current circuit breaker falls down, this function is normal.
5. The main box of the walk-in temperature and humidity testing system should be protected during use and should not be subjected to strong impacts from sharp or blunt objects.
6. To ensure the normal and clean supply of cooling water, the cooling water filter of the refrigeration unit should be cleaned every 30 days. If the local air quality is poor and the dust content in the air is high, the cooling water tower reservoir should generally be cleaned every 7 days.
7. The leakage, overload, and short-circuit protection characteristics of the residual current switch are set by Lab Companion manufacturer and cannot be adjusted arbitrarily during use to avoid affecting performance; After the leakage switch is disconnected due to a short circuit, the contacts need to be checked. If the main contacts are severely burned or have pits, maintenance is required.
8. The test products placed in the walk-in temperature and humidity testing system should be kept at a certain distance from the suction and exhaust ports of the air conditioning channel to avoid obstructing air circulation.
9. Overtemperature protector action test. Set the temperature of the over temperature protector to be lower than the temperature of the box. If there is an E0.0 alarm and buzzing sound, it indicates that its function is normal. After completing the above experiment, the temperature protection setting should be reset appropriately, otherwise it may cause inappropriate termination.
10. Once a year, use a vacuum cleaner to clean and remove dust from the distribution room and water circuit room. Once a month, use a dry cloth to clean the accumulated water in the water tray of the refrigeration unit.
Maintenance of refrigeration compressor for constant temperature and humidity test chamber, cold and hot shock test chamber
Article summary: For environmental monitoring equipment, the only way to maintain long-term and stable use is to pay attention to maintenance in all aspects. Here, we will introduce the maintenance of the compressor, which is an important component of the constant temperature and humidity test chamber and the cold and hot shock test chamber
Detailed content:
Maintenance plan for refrigeration compressor:
As the core component of the refrigeration system in the constant temperature and humidity test chamber, the maintenance of the compressor is essential. Guangdong Hongzhan Technology Co., Ltd. introduces the daily maintenance steps and precautions for the compressor in the constant temperature and humidity test chamber and the cold and hot shock test chamber
1、 Carefully check the sound of the cylinders and moving parts at all levels to determine if their working condition is normal. If any abnormal sound is found, immediately stop the machine for inspection;
2、 Pay attention to whether the indicated values of pressure gauges at all levels, pressure gauges on gas storage tanks and coolers, and lubricating oil pressure gauges are within the specified range;
3、 Check if the temperature and flow rate of the cooling water are normal;
4、 Check the supply of lubricating oil and the lubrication system of the moving mechanism (some compressors are equipped with organic glass baffles on the side of the cross head guide rail of the machine body),
You can directly see the movement of the crosshead and the supply of lubricating oil; The cylinder and packing can be inspected for oil discharge using a one-way valve, which can check if the oil injector is inserted into the cylinder
Oil injection situation;
5、 Observe whether the oil level in the body oil tank and the lubricating oil in the oil injector are below the scale line. If they are low, they should be refilled in a timely manner (if using a dipstick, stop and check);
6、 Check the temperature of the intake and exhaust valve covers at the cross guide rail of the crankcase with your hand to see if it is normal;
7、 Pay attention to the temperature rise of the motor, bearing temperature, and whether the readings on the voltmeter and ammeter are normal. The current should not exceed the rated current of the motor. If it exceeds the rated current, the cause should be identified or the machine should be stopped for inspection;
8、 Regularly check whether there are any debris or conductive objects inside the motor, whether the coil is damaged, and whether there is friction between the stator and rotor, otherwise the motor will burn out after starting;
9、 If it is a water-cooled compressor and water cannot be immediately supplied after the water is cut off, it is necessary to avoid cylinder cracking due to uneven heating and cooling. After parking in winter, the cooling water should be drained to prevent freezing and cracking of the cylinder and other parts;
10、 Check whether the compressor vibrates and whether the foundation screws are loose or detached;
11、 Check whether the pressure regulator or load regulator, safety valve, etc. are sensitive;
12、 Pay attention to the hygiene of the compressor, its associated equipment, and the environment;
13、 Gas storage tanks, coolers, and oil-water separators should regularly release oil and water;
14、 The lubricating machine used should be filtered by sedimentation. Differentiate the use of compressor oil between winter and summer
EC-85EXT, Superior constant temperature bath (800L)Specifications
Project
Type
Series
ＥＸＴ
Function
Temperature occurs in a way
Dry ball method
Temperature range
-70 ～ + 150 ℃
Temperature variation amplitude
Below the + 100℃
± 0.3 ℃
Above the + 101℃
± 0.5 ℃
Temperature distribution
Below the + 100℃
± 0. 7 ℃
Above the + 101℃
± 1.0 ℃
The temperature drops the time
＋125 ～－55 ℃
Within 36 minutes (10℃ / minute mean temperature change)
Temperature rise time
－55 ～＋125 ℃
Within 36 minutes (10℃ / minute mean temperature change)
The internal volume of the uterus was tested
800Ｌ
Test room inch method (width, depth and height)
1000mm × 800mm × 1000mm
Product inch method (width, depth and height)
1470mm × 2240mm × 2000mm
Make the material
External outfit
Test room control panel
machine room
Cold interductile steel plate is dark gray
Inside
Stainless steel plate (SUS304,2B polished)
Broken heat material
Test room
Hard synthetic resin
glass wool
door
Hard synthetic resin foam cotton, glass cotton
Project
Type
Series
ＥＸＴ
Cooling dehumidifying device
Cooling-down method
Mechanical section shrinkage and freezing mode and binary freezing mode
Cooling medium
Single segment side
R404A
Binary high temperature / low temperature side
R404A ／ R23
Cooling and dehumidifier
Multi-channel mixed heat sink type
The condenser
(water-cooled)
Calorifier
Form
Nickel-chromium heat-resistant alloy heater
Blower
Form
Stir fan
Controllerl
The temperature is set
-72.0 ～ +152.0 ℃
Time setting Fanny
0 ～ 999 Time 59 minutes (programmed type)0 ～ 20000 Time 59 minutes (value)
Set decomposition energy
Temperature 0.1 ℃ ，Time of 1 minute
Indicate accuracy
Temperature ± 0.8℃ (typ.), time ± 100 PPM
Vacation type
Value or program
Stage number
20-stage / 1 program
The number of procedures
The maximum number of incoming force (RAM) programs is 32 programs
The maximum number of internal ROM programs is 13 programs
Round-trip number
Maximum of 98 or unlimited
Number of round-trip repeats
Maximum 3 time
Displace the end
Pt 100Ω （ at 0 ℃ ），grade （ JIS C 1604-1997 ）
Control action
When splitting the PID action
Endovirus function
Early delivery function, standby function, setting value maintenance function, power outage protection function,
Power action selection function, maintenance function, transportation round-trip function,
Time delivery function, time signal output function, overrising and overcooling prevention function,
Abnormal representation function, external alarm output function, setting paradigm representation function,
Transport type selection function, the calculation time represents the function, the slot lamp lamp function
Project
Type
Series
ＥＸＴ
Control panel
Equipment machine
LCD operating panel (type contact panel),
Represents lamp (power, transport, abnormal), test power supply terminal, external alarm terminal,
Time signal output terminal, power cord connector
Protective device
Refrigerating cycle
Overload protection device, high blocking device
Calorifier
Temperature over-rise protection device, temperature fuse
Blower
Overload protection device
Control panel
Leakage breaker for power supply, fuse (heater,),
Fuse (for operating loop), temperature rise protection device (for testing),
Temperature rise overcooling prevention device (test material, in microcomputer)
Pay belongs to the product
Test material shed shed by * 8
Stainless steel shed (2), shed receiving (4)
Fuse
Operating loop Protection Fuses (2)
Operating specification
（1 ）
Else
Bolus (Cable hole: 1)
Equipment products
Adventitia
Hard borosilicate glass270mm× 190mm
１
Cable hole
Bore size 50mm
１
The trough inside the lamp
AC100V 15W White hot ball
１
Wheel
6
Horizontal adjustment
6
Electrovirus characteristics
Source ＊ 5.1
AC Three-phase 380V 50Hz
Maximum load current
60 A
Capacity of the leakage breaker for the power supply
80A
Sensory current 30mA
Power distribution thickness
60mm２
Rubber insulation hose
Coarseness of grounding wire
14mm２
Cooling water ＊ 5.3
Water yield
5000 L /h （When the cooling water inlet temperature is 32℃）
Water pressure
0.1 ～ 0.5MPa
Side pipe diameter of the device
PT1 1/4
Tubing
drain-pipe ＊ 5.4
PT1/2
Product weight
700kg
Comprehensive test box
Equipment features:
Can be connected to a vertical vibration table or to both vertical and horizontal vibration tables simultaneously;
You can choose functions such as device lifting and device translation;
High strength and high reliability structural design - ensuring the high reliability of the equipment;
The studio material is SUS304 stainless steel - with strong corrosion resistance, cold and hot fatigue function, and long service life;
High density polyurethane foam insulation material - ensuring minimal heat loss;
Surface spraying treatment - ensuring the long-lasting anti-corrosion function and appearance life of the equipment;
High strength heat-resistant silicone rubber sealing strip - ensures high sealing performance of equipment doors;
Multiple optional functions (such as test holes, recorders, water purification systems, etc.) ensure that users have multiple functions and testing needs;
Large area electric anti frost observation window and concealed lighting - can provide good observation effect;
Environmentally friendly refrigerants - ensure that equipment better meets your environmental protection requirements;
Customizable size/usage indicators/various optional functions according to user requirements
Temperature control
Can achieve temperature constant control and program control;
The full process data recorder (optional function) can achieve full process recording and traceability of the experimental process;
Each motor is equipped with overcurrent (overheating) protection/heater short-circuit protection to ensure high reliability of air flow and heating during equipment operation;
USB interface and Ethernet communication function enable the device's communication and software expansion functions to meet various customer needs;
Adopting the internationally popular cooling control mode, the compressor cooling power can be automatically adjusted from 0% to 100%, reducing energy consumption by 30% compared to the traditional heating balance temperature control mode;
The key components of refrigeration and electrical control are all made of internationally renowned brand products, which improves and ensures the overall quality of the equipment;
The equipment meets the following standards
GB/T 10592-2008 Technical Conditions for High and Low Temperature Test Chambers
GB/T 10586-2006 Technical Conditions for Damp Heat Test Chamber
GB/T 2423.1-2008 Environmental Testing for Electric and Electronic Products - Part 2: Test Methods - Test A: Low Temperature
GB/T 2423.2-2008 Environmental Testing for Electric and Electronic Products - Part 2: Test Methods - Test B: High Temperature
GB/T 2423.3-2006 Environmental Testing for Electric and Electronic Products - Part 2: Test Methods - Test Cab: Constant Damp Heat Test
GB/T 2423.4-2008 Environmental Testing for Electric and Electronic Products - Part 2: Test Methods - Test Db: Alternating Damp Heat (12h+12h Cycle)
GB/T 2423.22-2008 Environmental testing for electrical and electronic products - Part 2: Test methods - Test N: Temperature changes
GB/T 5170.1-2008 General Principles for Inspection Methods of Environmental Testing Equipment for Electrical and Electronic Products
GJB 150.3A-2009 Military Equipment Laboratory Environmental Test Methods Part 3: High Temperature Test
GJB 150.4A-2009 Military Equipment Laboratory Environmental Test Methods Part 4: Low Temperature Test
GJB 150.9A-2009 Military Equipment Laboratory Environmental Test Methods Part 9: Damp Heat Test
Choosing different vibration table bodies can meet different vibration standard test methods
(e.g. GB/T 2423.35-2005, GB/T 2423.36-2005, etc.).
Three comprehensive test chambers; Temperature, humidity, and vibration three comprehensive test chamber; Technical specifications for temperature/humidity/vibration/three comprehensive testing equipment.
model
THV-500
THV-1000
THV-1500
inside dimension
D
700
900
1250
W
800
1150
1150
H
900
1100
1100
Size of connecting the vibration table（mm）
Horizontal stand ≤400*400 Vertical platform≤Φ400
Horizontal stand ≤600*600 Vertical platform≤Φ600 Single vertical platform≤Φ630mm
Horizontal stand ≤900*900 Vertical platform≤Φ900
Motor cover height（mm）
235
Source
AC380V.50HZ Three-phase four-wire system + grounding wire
Standard layout
One product manual, one test report, one quality certificate and quality guarantee, 2 panels, 2 strips, one blind board, one set of interface board, one set of silicone rubber soft plug
Structure
Hull
Surspray of cold rolled steel plate (ivory white)
Inner tank
Stainless steel sheet and plate
Heat insulating material
Polyurethane foaming
Refrigeration
Refrigeration method
Refrigeration mode of stacked compressor (water cooled)
Refrigerator
German valley wheel semi-closed compressor
Observation window （mm）
400*500
Instrument connection （mm）
One on the left and right sidesΦ100
Controller
Color LCD display touch screen
Recording device
Temperature and humidity recorder (optional)
Communication interface
The RS485 interface. The RS232 interface. Upper position computer operation software (optional)
High, low temperature, and low pressure test chamber
The low-pressure test chamber is mainly used in the fields of aviation, aerospace, information, electronics, etc., to determine the environmental adaptability and reliability tests of instruments, electrical products, materials, components, and equipment under single or simultaneous effects of low-pressure, high-temperature, and low-temperature, and to measure the electrical performance parameters of the test piece when energized.
Product principle and function
The high, low temperature, and low pressure test chamber is mainly used in aviation, aerospace, electronics, national defense, scientific research, and other industrial sectors to determine the storage and transportation reliability test of electrical and electronic products (including components, materials, and instruments) under the single or simultaneous action of high, low temperature, and low pressure. It can also be used to test the electrical performance parameters of the specimens when they are energized.
Editing of structural device for high, low temperature and low pressure test chamber
1. The outer shell is made of cold-rolled steel plate sprayed with plastic or stainless steel, and the inner shell is made of stainless steel
2. Thermal insulation layer: ultra-fine glass wool and hard polyurethane
3. Cooling method: Compression cooling method (air-cooled condenser)
4. Refrigerator: Original French Taikang fully enclosed compressor unit
5. Heater: grade stainless steel fin heater
6. Convection system: Multi blade fan, air conditioning dedicated motor
7. Temperature controller: Digital intelligent temperature controller, using PT-l00 sensor for temperature control.
8. The arrangement of electrical components in the control cabinet is reasonable, the wiring is neat, and labeled sheathed wiring terminals are used.
9. Castor solenoid valve, Danfoss expansion valve
10. High quality vacuum pump
Editing of vacuum system for high, low temperature and low pressure test chamber
1. Composition of vacuum system: The vacuum system is a component that obtains and measures the vacuum degree, consisting of a vacuum measurement system and a vacuum acquisition unit
2. Vacuum measurement: Vacuum measurement is carried out using a pressure sensor. This vacuum gauge uses pressure strain to achieve vacuum measurement, and the measurement data is a linear electrical signal that can be directly input into the device controller for display and control
environment condition
Temperature: 5 ℃~+28 ℃ (average temperature within 24 hours ≤ 28 ℃)
Relative humidity: ≤ 85% RH
Air pressure: 86kPa~106kPa
Power supply conditions: three-phase four wire+protective ground wire, voltage range: AC (380 ± 38) V
Allowable frequency fluctuation range: (50 ± 0.5) Hz
The grounding resistance of the protective grounding wire is less than 4 Ω
Technical specifications of high, low temperature and low pressure test chamber
1. Studio size:
FA-4 4 cu ft (113L)
-73°C to +177°C
N/A
FA-10 10 cu ft (283L)
-73°C to +177°C
20% to 95%RH
FA-16 16 cu ft (453L)
-73°C to +177°C
20% to 95%RH
FA-35 35 cu ft (991L)
-73°C to +177°C
20% to 95%RH
FA-64 64 cu ft (1812L)
-73°C to +177°C
20% to 95%RH
FA-96 96 cu ft (2718L)
-73°C to +177°C
20% to 95%RH
2. Temperature range: -40~150 ℃
3. Temperature deviation: ± 2 ℃
4. Temperature fluctuation: ± 0.5 ℃
5. Temperature uniformity: ≤ 2 ℃
6. Air pressure level: 4-84kpa
7. Heating rate 1.0-3.0 ℃/min
8. Cooling rate 0.7-1.0 ℃/min
9. Control system controller Siemens PLC controller, Siemens color LCD display touch screen
10. Accuracy Range Setting Accuracy: Temperature ± 0.1 ℃, Indication Accuracy: Temperature ± 0.1 ℃, Resolution: ± 0.1 ℃
11. Temperature sensor platinum resistance PT100 Ω/MV
12. Pressure Sensor Electronic Pressure Transmitter
13. Fully independent heating system, nickel chromium alloy electric heating heater
14. Refrigeration system: original French "Taikang" fully enclosed air-cooled single-stage/cascade compressor refrigeration method
15. Temperature resistant and low-noise air conditioning motor for circulation system. Multi blade centrifugal fan
Safety protection device
1. Overload and short circuit protection
2. Overtemperature protection
3. High and low pressure protection of refrigeration unit
4. Alarm sound prompt
Description of Controller Q8-902 for High Low Temperature and Low Pressure Test Chamber
Operating interface
Touchscreen Chinese interface, with digital display, real-time curve, operation selection, timing setting, program setting, alarm, parameter setting and other interfaces
Curve recording function
Can save the set values, sampling values, and sampling time of the device; The maximum storage time is 30 days. Simultaneously storing 5 real-time curves with different capacities and resolutions for 30 days, 7 days, 24 hours, 8 hours, and 1 hour, and displaying real-time data to meet different user needs
Printing function
Connectable micro printer (optional)
Program capacity
Program: Up to 30 curves
Program segment: Each program can have up to 50 segments (total program segment 1200 segments)
Program segment grouping: Each curve can be further grouped into segments according to any continuous segment, up to a maximum of 10 segments can be combined, and segments are allowed to overlap
Internal loop: The program segments within the program are looped in sections as the minimum loop unit, with a maximum of 99 loops per section
Program loop: can loop up to 99 times
Program connection: After the program runs, it can connect to the selected next program
Related standards
In addition to the content specified in this technical requirement, the equipment meets the requirements of GB/T10591 and GB/T10592.
Data and Services
1. Provide technical information such as electrical schematics, consumable parts lists, operation and maintenance manuals for the equipment, as well as technical information for the main purchased supporting parts.
2. Train 1-2 equipment operation and maintenance personnel to fully master the operation skills and general repair and maintenance skills of the equipment.
Within one year from the date of acceptance of the equipment, free after-sales service shall be provided to the buyer, and after one year, accessories of the equipment shall be provided to the buyer at cost price.
ER-135MHP-W, Step in constant temperature and humidity bath, constant temperature and humidity chamber style book (water-cooled)
Project
Type
Form
ER - 135MHP-W
Nature
ability
*1
*2
Temperature and humidity mode
The way of wet ball
Temperature and humidity model * 3
-40~+ 80 ℃ /10~95%RH
Temperature and humidity electrode amplitude
± 0.3 ℃ / ± 2.5%RH
Temperature and humidity distribution
± 0.75 ℃ / ± 5.0%RH
The temperature drops the time
+20~ -40 ℃ Within 170 minutes
Temperature rise time
+20~+ 80 ℃ Within 50 minutes
Noise value
*6
Room outside
65dB
Indoor side
79B
Statutory freezing capacity ( 50 / 60Hz )
2.57/2.81
Product shape-inch method (width, depth and height)
Please refer to the configuration diagram
Warehouse board laboratory
Bed area
13 . 0 m2
The shape of inch method
＊７
Wide
3600mm
Deep
3600mm
High
2325mm
Have oneself
Intensification method
＊７
Wide
3450mm
Deep
3450mm
High
2100mm
External materials
Ivory painted steel plate
Inside the material
Stainless steel plate (SUS304)
Broken heat material
Hard synthetic resin
The weight resistance of the board
5.9 k N/ m2 {600 kgf / m2 }
Door (width and height)
830 mm × 1800 mm Single piece open
Measurement (width and height)
190 mm × 320 mm The door
Indoor light capacity (quantity)
60W( 2 individual )
Cable hole
φ 50 1 (500mm from bed surface height, 1 side)
Controller model and shape method
Wide, deep and high
EU - 6 5MH*2 unit 1200 mm × 710 mm × 1940 mm
External outfit
Indoor
stainless steel sheet and plate (SUS304)
Outdoor
L coating color on steel plate; ivory color: color table mark 2.5Y8/2 )
Operate
Steel plate coating color; ivory color: color table mark2.5Y8/2
The oneself can shrink machine
Cooling medium
R404A
Output of freezer 1 (staff)
2.2kW(1) × 2
Cooling and dehumidifier
Multi-channel mixed heat sink type
Condenser (staff number)
Transverse fin type (2) 2
Calorifier
Form
Nickel-chromium heat-resistant alloy heater
Volume
5 . 7kW(3 φ 200V) × 2
Humidifier
Form
SUS 316L Make a surface steam type humidifier
Volume
5 . 4kW(3 φ 200V) × 2
Air supply device
Form (quantity)
Single air supply multi-blade air fan (1)
Survival outside the machine
0 Pa{ 0 mmAq}
Blowing rate
25 (m3 / min )
Back to the uterus
1100( r / min )
Motor form
VTFO-K
Motor output (pole number)
0.75kW(6) × 2
Moisturizing water supply
installation
The water supply cylinder
Water quality * 8
Electrical conductivity is below 10 μ S / cm
Volume
4L × 2
Feedwater
way
Moisturizing disk
gravity type
Wet ball Wick disc
Electromagnetic valve type
Controller
The temperature is set
-42.0 ~+ 82.0 ℃
Humidity is set
0~98% RH ( Dry Bulb Temperature 10 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ )
Time setting Fanny
0 ~ 999 Time 59 points (programmed type)0 ~ 20000 Time 59 points (value)
Set decomposition energy
Temperature 0.1 ℃ , humidity 1% RH , time 1 minute
Indicate accuracy
Temperature ± 0.8 ℃ ( typ. ), humidity ± 1% RH ( typ. ), time ± 100 PPM
Vacation type
Value or program
Stage number
20 stage / 1 form
The number of procedures
Number of incoming force (RAM) programs, maximum 32 programs / internal ROM programs, maximum 13 programs
Round-trip number
Maximum of 98 or unlimited
Number of round-trip repeats
Maximum 3 time
Displace the end
JP t 100Ω (a t 0 ℃ ), grade B(JIS C1604-1997 )
control action
When splitting the PID action
Endovirus function
Early delivery function, standby function, setting value maintenance function, power outage protection function,
Power action selection function, maintenance function, transportation round-trip function,
Time delivery function, time signal output function, overrising and overcooling prevention function,
Abnormal representation function, external alarm output function, setting paradigm representation function,
Transport type selection function, the calculation time represents the function, the slot lamp lamp function
Project
Type
Form
ER - 55MHP-W
Temperature control machine
Control panel
Equipment machine
Color LCD operating panel (force contact mode),
Represents the lamp (power supply, transport, abnormal), test material power supply system royal terminal,
External alarm terminal, time signal output terminal, power cord connector,
Protective device
Warehouse plate test uterine cavity
Test material with
Temperature rise overcooling prevention function (microcomputer: automatic setting)
Temperature rise ter (set: Set above 60℃)
Refrigerating cycle
Overload protection device, high blocking device
Calorifier
Temperature over-rise protection device, temperature fuse
Humidifier
Air burning prevention device (2 weight), wet plate water level regulator
Blower
Overload protection device
Control panel
Leakage breaker for power supply, fuse (for heater, humidifier),
Fuse (for operating loop), fan reverse prevention relay
In addition to control
Frost system
Defrosting method * 5
Stop cycling defrosting (freezer transport stop),
Heat up defrosting
Cold control
But the system
water
Concondensation control mode (quantity)
Water-making valve for cooling water (2) 2
Repeat
measure
Therstat (operated)
300kg × 2
Electricity
Endyceps sinensis
particular
nature
Source
Communication three phases 380V 50Hz
Maximum load current
45A × 2
The power supply uses a leakage breaker
60A ( Sensory current 30mA) × 2
Power distribution
Rubber insulation hose 22m m2 × 2
Coarseness of grounding wire
5.5m m2 × 2
cold
step back
water
*9
Water yield；the yield of water
40L / min ( inlet water temperature 32 ℃ ) × 2
Water pressure
0.1~0.5M Pa{ 1.0~5.0 kgf / cm2 }
water temperature
18~ 32 ℃
Pipe-inch method
Inlet / exit
PT 1 parent seat / PT 1 parent seat
Humidifying water supply pipe distribution inch method * 8
PT 1 / 2 parent seat
arrange
water
Pipe-inch method
drain-pipe
PT 1 / 2 parent seat
Its
Product products (staff)
reduce pressure(1) * 8
Wet ball wick (15)
Take instructions (1)
Application of TCT Temperature Cycle Chamber in Optical Communication Industry
The arrival of 5G makes people feel the rapid development of mobile Internet, and optical communication technology as an important basis has also been developed. At present, China has built the world's longest optical fiber network, and with the continuous advancement of 5G technology, optical communication technology will be more widely used. The development of optical communication technology not only allows people to enjoy faster network speed, but also brings more opportunities and challenges. For example, new applications such as cloud gaming, VR, and AR require more stable and high-speed networks, and optical communication technology can meet these needs. At the same time, optical communication technology has also brought more innovation opportunities, such as intelligent medical care, intelligent manufacturing and other fields, will use optical communication technology to achieve more efficient and accurate operation. But you know what? This amazing technology cannot be achieved without the credit of macro environmental test equipment, especially the TC temperature cycle test chamber, which is a rapid temperature change test chamber. This article introduces you to the optical communication product reliability test quality manager - rapid temperature change laboratory.
First, let's talk briefly about optical communication. Some people also say that it is called optical communication, so they are two in the end is not a concept. In fact, they are two of the same concept. Optical communication is the use of optical signals for communication technology, and optical communication is based on optical communication, through optical devices such as optical fibers, optical cables to achieve data transmission. Optical communication technology is widely used, such as our daily use of fiber optic broadband, mobile phone optical sensors, optical measurement in aerospace and so on. It can be said that optical communication has become an important part of modern communication field. So why is optical communication so popular? In fact, it has many advantages, such as high-speed transmission, large bandwidth, low loss and so on.
Common optical communication products include: optical cable, fiber switch, fiber modem, etc., used to transmit and receive optical signals of optical fiber communication equipment; Temperature sensor, strain sensor, displacement sensor, etc., can measure various physical quantities in real time and other optical fiber sensors; Erbium-doped optical amplifier, erbium-doped ytterbium-doped optical amplifier, Raman amplifier, etc., used to expand the intensity of optical signals and other optical amplifiers; Helium-neon laser, diode laser, fiber laser, etc., are light sources in optical communication, used to produce high brightness, directional and coherent laser light and other lasers; Photodetectors, optical limiter, photodiodes, etc., for receiving optical signals and converting them into electrical signals and other optical receivers; Optical switches, optical modulators, programmable optical arrays, etc. are used to control and adjust optical signal transmission and routing and other optical controllers. Let's take mobile phones as an example and talk about the application of optical communication products on mobile phones:
1. Optical fiber: Optical fiber is generally used as a part of the communication line, due to its fast transmission speed, communication signals are not easily affected by external interference and other characteristics, has become an important part of mobile phone communication.
2. Photoelectric converter/optical module: photoelectric converter and optical module are devices that convert optical signals into electrical signals, and are also a very important part of mobile phone communication. In the era of high-speed communication such as 4G and 5G, the speed and performance of such equipment need to be continuously improved to meet the needs of fast and stable communication.
3. Camera module: In the mobile phone, the camera module generally includes CCD, CMOS, optical lens and other parts, and its quality and performance also have a significant impact on the quality of optical communication of the mobile phone.
4. Display: Mobile phone displays generally use OLED, AMOLED and other technologies, the principle of these technologies are related to optics, but also an important part of mobile phone optical communication.
5. Light sensor: Light sensor is mainly used in mobile phones for environmental light sensing, proximity sensing and gesture sensing, and is also an important mobile phone optical communication product.
It can be said that optical communication products fill all aspects of our life and work. However, the production and use environment of optical communication products is often changeable, such as high or low temperature weather environment when working outdoors, or the use of a long time will also encounter changes in thermal expansion and contraction. So how is the reliable use of these products achieved? That has to mention our protagonist today - rapid temperature change test chamber, also known as TC box in the optical communication industry. In order to ensure that optical communication products still work normally under various environmental conditions, it is necessary to carry out rapid temperature change tests on optical communication products. The rapid temperature change test chamber can simulate a variety of different temperature and humidity environments, and simulate instantaneous extreme environmental changes in the real world within a rapid range. So how is the rapid temperature change test chamber applied in the optical communication industry?
1. Optical module performance test: Optical module is a key component of optical communication, such as optical transceiver, optical amplifier, optical switch, etc. The rapid temperature change test chamber can simulate different temperature environments and test the performance of the optical module at different temperatures to evaluate its adaptability and reliability.
2. Reliability test of optical devices: optical devices include optical fibers, optical sensors, grating, photonic crystals, photodiodes, etc. The rapid temperature change test chamber can test the temperature change of these optical devices and evaluate their reliability and life based on the test results.
3. Optical communication system simulation test: The rapid temperature change test chamber can simulate various environmental conditions in the optical communication system, such as temperature, humidity, vibration, etc., to test the performance, reliability and stability of the entire system.
4. Technology research and development: The optical communication industry is a technology-intensive industry, which needs to constantly develop new technologies and new products. The rapid temperature change test chamber can be used to test the performance and reliability of new products, helping to accelerate the development and market of new products.
In summary, it can be seen that in the optical communication industry, the rapid temperature change test chamber is usually used to test the performance and reliability of optical modules and optical devices. Then when we use the rapid temperature change test chamber for testing, different optical communication products may require different standards. The following are rapid temperature change test standards for some common optical communication products:
1. Optical fiber: Common test standards There are common optical fiber rapid temperature change test standards are the following: IEC 61300-2-22: The standard defines the stability and durability test method of optical fiber components, section 4.3 of which specifies the thermal stability test method of optical fiber components, in the case of rapid temperature changes to the optical fiber components for measurement and evaluation. GR-326-CORE: This standard specifies reliability test requirements for fiber optic connectors and adapters, including thermal stability tests to assess the reliability of fiber optic connectors and adapters in temperature changing environments. GR-468-CORE: This standard defines the performance specifications and test methods for fiber optic connectors, including temperature cycle testing, accelerated aging testing, etc., to verify the reliability and stability of fiber optic connectors under various environmental conditions. ASTM F2181: This standard defines a method for fiber failure testing under high temperature and high humidity environmental conditions to evaluate the long-term durability of the fiber. And the above standards such as GB/T 2423.22-2012 are tested and evaluated for the reliability of optical fiber in rapid temperature changes or long-term high temperature and high humidity environments, which can help the majority of manufacturers to ensure the quality and reliability of optical fiber products.
2. Photoelectric converter/optical module: The common rapid temperature change test standards are GB/T 2423.22-2012, GR-468-CORE, EIA/TIA-455-14 and IEEE 802.3. These standards mainly cover the test methods and specific implementation steps of photoelectric converters/optical modules, which can ensure the performance and reliability of products in different temperature environments. Among them, the GR-468-CORE standard is specifically for the reliability requirements of optical converters and optical modules, including temperature cycle test, wet heat test and other environmental tests, requiring optical converters and optical modules to maintain stable and reliable performance in long-term use.
3. Optical sensor: The common rapid temperature change test standards are GB/T 27726-2011, IEC 61300-2-43 and IEC 61300-2-6. These standards mainly cover the test methods and specific implementation steps of the temperature change test of the optical sensor, which can ensure the performance and reliability of the product in different temperature environments. Among them, the GB/T 27726-2011 standard is the standard for the performance test method of optical sensors in China, including the environmental test method of optical fiber sensors, which requires the optical sensor to maintain stable performance in a variety of working environments. IEC 60749-15 standard is the international standard for the temperature cycle test of electronic components, and it also has reference value for the rapid temperature change test of optical sensors.
4. Laser: Common rapid temperature change test standards are GB/T 2423.22-2012 "Electrical and electronic products environmental test Part 2: Test Nb: temperature cycle test", GB/T 2423.38-2002 "Basic test methods for electrical components Part 38: Temperature resistance test (IEC 60068-2-2), GB/T 13979-2009 "Laser product Performance test method", IEC 60825-1, IEC/TR 61282-10 and other standards mainly cover the laser temperature change test method and specific implementation steps. It can ensure the performance and reliability of products in different temperature environments. Among them, the GB/T 13979-2009 standard is the standard for the performance test method of laser products in China, including the environmental test method of the laser under temperature changes, requiring the laser to maintain stable performance in a variety of working environments. The IEC 60825-1 standard is a specification for the integrity of laser products, and there are also relevant provisions for the rapid temperature change test of lasers. In addition, the IEC/TR 61282-10 standard is one of the guidelines for the design of optical fiber communication systems, which includes methods for the environmental protection of lasers.
5. Optical controller: The common fast temperature change test standards are GR-1209-CORE and GR-1221-CORE. GR-1209-CORE is a reliability standard for optical fiber equipment, mainly for the reliability test of optical connections, and specifies the reliability experiment of optical connection systems. Among them, the rapid temperature cycle (FTC) is one of the test projects, which is to test the reliability of optical fiber modules under rapidly changing temperature conditions. During the test, the optical controller needs to perform temperature cycling in the range of -40 ° C to 85 ° C. During the temperature cycle, the module should maintain normal function and not produce abnormal output, and the test time is 100 temperature cycles. GR-1221-CORE is a reliability standard for fiber optic passive devices and is suitable for the testing of passive devices. Among them, the temperature cycle test is one of the test items, which also requires the optical controller to be tested in the range of -40 ° C to 85 ° C, and the test time is 100 cycles. Both of these standards specify the reliability test of the optical controller in the environment of temperature change, which can determine the stability and reliability of the optical controller under harsh environmental conditions.
In general, different rapid temperature change test standards may focus on different test parameters and test methods, it is recommended to choose the corresponding test standards according to the use of specific products.
Recently, when we discuss the reliability verification of optical modules, there is a contradictory indicator, the number of temperature cycles of optical module verification, there are 10 times, and 20 times, 100 times, or even 500 times.
Frequency definitions in two industry standards:
The references to these standards have clear sources and are correct.
For the 5G forward optical module, our opinion is that the number of cycles is 500, and the temperature is set at -40 °C ~85 °C
The following is the description of the 10/20/100/500 above in the original text of GR-468(2004)
Because of the limited space, this article introduces the use of rapid temperature change test chamber in the optical communication industry. If you have any questions when using rapid temperature change test chamber and other environmental test equipment, welcome to discuss with us and learn together.
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